- Paramedical professionals
- Chiropodist or podiatrist
Chiropodist or podiatrist
Podiatry
Chiropodists and podiatrists are foot specialists who deal with foot problems or problems resulting from them. The foot is considered the foundation of the body. If something is wrong with the foot, it can lead to problems in the ankle, knee, hip or back, for example.
Foot problems that a chiropodist or podiatrist can help with include alignment abnormalities, skin and nail problems, or symptoms resulting from overuse. Problems that develop due to conditions such as diabetes or rheumatism are also included.
Assessment and treatment by a chiropodist or podiatrist
A visit to the chiropodist or podiatrist consists of several parts. During the first appointment, the patient is asked about their symptoms. This is followed by a physical examination. The wear pattern of the shoes, the skin, the toenails and the alignment of the feet are examined.
The alignment of the foot is assessed more specifically using special measuring equipment. A podoscope is a light box containing a mirror. This allows the pressure distribution under the feet to be assessed. By taking a footprint or performing a pressure-plate measurement, the chiropodist or podiatrist examines how the foot is loaded.
They also assess the gait pattern and the mobility of the joints in the foot and ankle. This may be expanded to include an examination of the knee, hip or back.
After the examination, the treatment options are discussed. These may include making a custom insole, loosening the foot joints (mobilization) or providing footwear advice.
Where does a chiropodist or podiatrist work?
A chiropodist or podiatrist usually works in a private practice, but may also be found in institutions such as hospitals or rehabilitation centres. There, they often work with other health care providers, such as physiotherapists and family doctors or other doctors.